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Altrogge, M., & Amann, R. (1991). Videoclips – die geheimen Verführer der Jugend? Ein Gutachten zur Struktur, Nutzung und Bewertung von Heavy-Metal-Videoclips. Berlin: Vistas.
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Arnett, J. (1991). Heavy Metal Music and Reckless Behavior Among Adolescents. Journal of Youth and Adolescence; New York, 20(6), 573–592.
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Arnett, J. (1991). Adolescents and Heavy Metal Music: From the Mouths of Metalheads. Youth and Society, 23(1), 76.
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Bleich, S., Zillmann, D., & Weaver, J. (1991). Enjoyment and consumption of defiant rock music as a function of adolescent rebelliousness. Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media, 35(3), 351–366.
Abstract: “Trait rebelliousness and enjoyment of defiant or nondefiant rock music videos were assessed in male and female high school students. Data were analyzed in a 2 X 2 X 2 mixed‐measures design, with subject rebelliousness (low, high) and gender as independent‐measures factors and defiance expressed in rock music (absent, present) as a repeated‐measures factor. Rebellious male students outnumbered rebellious female students by a factor of three. Counter to expectations, highly rebellious students did not enjoy defiant rock videos more than did their less rebellious peers, nor did they consume more defiant rock music than did their peers. Highly rebellious students enjoyed rock videos devoid of defiance significantly less than did their peers, and they consumed significantly less nondefiant rock music than did their peers. Rebellious youths, then, appear to be partial to defiance as a salient theme in rock music, mostly by avoiding rock that is devoid of this theme.”
[SOURCE: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/08838159109364130?src=]
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Breen, M. (1991). A stairway to heaven or a highway to hell? Heavy metal rock music in the 1990s. Cultural Studies, 5(2), 191–203.
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Dome, M. (1991). Thrash Metal. Valencia: Ed. la Máscara.
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Gaines, D. (1991). Teenage Wasteland: Suburbia’s Dead End Kids. New York: Pantheon Books.
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Hansen, C. H., & Hansen, R. D. (1991). Schematic information processing of heavy metal lyrics. Communication Research, 18(3), 373–411.
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Hansen, C. H., & Hansen, R. D. (1991). Constructing Personality and Social Reality Through Music: Individual Differences Among Fans of Punk and Heavy Metal Music. Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media; Philadelphia, 35(3), 335.
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Heuvel, J. A.:. van den, Riva, B., & Cossali, P. (Eds.). (1991). Enciclopedia rock hard & heavy. Milano: Arcana.
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